街访:对超越中国成为世界第一人口大国,印度人是何反应?
Indians React To Surpassing China As The Most Populous Country In The World | Street Interview译文简介
网友:我认为印度的人口是一把双刃剑。一方面,这证明了该国在医疗和教育方面取得的进步。另一方面,它也给政府在为公民提供基本设施和就业机会方面提出了重大的挑战。为了确保本国人民有一个更加美好的未来,印度应该专注于可持续发展和人口控制措施。
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街访:对超越中国成为世界第一人口大国,印度人是何反应?
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I believe that India's population growth is a double-edged sword. On one hand, it is a testament to the country's progress in healthcare and education. On the other hand, it poses significant challenges to the government in terms of providing basic amenities and employment opportunities to its citizens. India should focus on sustainable development and population control measures to ensure a better future for its people.
我认为印度的人口是一把双刃剑。一方面,这证明了该国在医疗和教育方面取得的进步。另一方面,它也给政府在为公民提供基本设施和就业机会方面提出了重大的挑战。为了确保本国人民有一个更加美好的未来,印度应该专注于可持续发展和人口控制措施。
India's population growth rate is 0.81% only population is mostly growing in uttar pradesh and Bihar...
we're facing aging population issue
印度的人口增长率为0.81%,只有比哈尔邦和北方邦的人口在增长
我们印度现在正面临着老龄化问题。
Top 5 states with highest population fertility rates in India
1) Bihar - 3.0
2) Meghalaya - 2.9
3) Uttar Pradesh- 2.4
4) Jharkhand - 2.3
5) Rajasthan & Madhya Pradesh - 2.0
印度人口出生率最高的五个邦
比哈尔邦:3.0
梅加拉亚邦:2.9
北方邦:2.4
贾坎德邦:2.3
拉贾斯坦邦和中央邦:2.0
I think we are going to see population reduce faster in the coming years. Quality of food has come down. There's pollution everywhere. All these things are going to make ppl unhealthy at young age. Also, young ppl are not showing interest in making a family. People are preferring to be single. I think future will not be so bad.
我认为未来几年人口会以更快的速度下降。食品质量降低。到处都是污染。所有这一切都会对年轻人的健康造成伤害。而且年轻人正在建立家庭失去兴趣。人们更加愿意单身。我认为未来不会那么糟糕。
@HMM...32 The reasons you just mentioned will make the future worse than now. Quality of food dropping and pollution are bad things.
你刚刚提到的那几点会让未来变得比现在更加糟糕。难道食品质量下降和污染是什么好事吗?
Educated Old man is speaking facts. It is the uneducated poor that is boosting the Indian birth rate. Urban city and educated Indians are following behind the trends found in East Asia, but there are still so many rural Indians.
那位受过教育的老人说的是事实。正是没有受过教育的穷人提高了印度的出生率。生活在城市或接受过教育的印度人已经有了东亚化的趋势,但是依然还有很多的印度人生活在农村地区。
No even in city many people are having more than 1 kid. Many have even 3 kids. They keep on popping out kids
不,即便是在城市里面,很多人的家里头也有不止一个孩子。很多人甚至有三个孩子。他们在不停的生孩子。
That man telling we should have more children was irritating me so much.......shows why education is important
那个人说我们应该生更多的孩子,这句话真的让我很恼火,这说明了教育的重要性。
Most people in subcontinent still have agricultural DNA (more kids = more hands in fields).
印度次大陆的大部分人依然有农业基因(孩子越多,种地的人就越多)。
Rural fertility rate in India is already at replacement level. In most states, rural fertility rate is already below replacement level. Population control would be more harmful than beneficial. Government should work to reduce inequality, improve working conditions, and get more people into education.
印度农村生育率已经达到了更替水平。在大多数邦,农村的生育率已经低于更替水平。人口控制弊大于利。政府应该致力于减少不平等,改善工作条件,让更多的人接受教育。
As an Indonesian I want to say, Jakarta is so overpopulated
作为一个印尼人,我想说的是,雅加达也出现了人口过剩问题。
That's why i live in the village.
这就是为什么我会生活在农村的原因
Java has 160 million people but I don't see it collapsing. Singapore with such high population density functions well.
爪哇有1.6亿人,但是我不认为它会崩溃。人口密度如此之高的新加坡不也运行的很好吗?
原创翻译:龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
@webabhi wrong java has 145 milions peoples equal with Russia
你说错了,爪哇有1.45亿人口,和俄罗斯相当
May God bless India!
I and many other Asians want India to become an even greater nation.
愿上帝保佑印度
我和很多亚洲人都希望印度能够成为一个更加伟大的国家。
As an Indian male (28M), I am an antinatalist who just wants to live a carefree childfree life.
作为一个印度男性,我是一个反出生主义者,我只想过那种没有孩子的无忧无虑的生活。
See if you feel the same at 48.
等到了48岁的时候,看你还会不会这样想。
原创翻译:龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
same Im 17 , i am an antinatalist ; nihilist ; atheist ; i want to remain marriage free and childfree
和你一样,我今年17岁,我是一个反出生主义者,虚无主义者,无神论者,我希望不结婚,不生孩子。
原创翻译:龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
I want to have only one child (preferably a son). That way I'll get to experience raising a child.
我只想要一个孩子,最好是儿子。这样我就能体验抚养孩子的过程了。
@airplanedude3103 this son preference may cost you hard. This is the cause of female infanticide. You may have 3-4 girls before having a son. Hope you fix this mentality because it is detrimental for you, your child and the society as a whole.
重男轻女的思想可能会让你付出沉重的代价。正是这种思想导致女婴被杀。在生儿子之前,你可能会接连生三四个女儿。希望你能改变这种心态,因为这对你,对你的孩子,对整个社会都是有害的。
原创翻译:龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
Agreed.. And those people saying you will feel lonely in old age, who knows you gonna live up to that age.
同意你的看法,那些人说老了以后,你就会感到很孤独,但是谁知道你能不能活到那个年纪呢
I am an Indian woman.Tons of women are FORCED into "marriages" and "pregnancies" which also resulted in high birth rate. I have seen tons of forced marriages specially of women. A lot of my own female friends accept that they will be FORCED into a marriage. I don't need to explain what kind of a psychological, and emotional torture it is on a woman when she's FORCED into such things.
我是一个印度女人。有很多印度女人被迫结婚怀孕,这也是出生率高居不下的一个原因。我看到有很多人被迫结婚,尤其是女性。我的很多女性朋友承认她们都是被迫结婚的。被迫结婚会给女性心理上和情感上造成怎样的伤害,我想就算我不解释,大家也应该很清楚。
Probably much more common 30 years ago. Nowadays, it isn't that case.
或许这种情况在30年前很常见,但是现在已经没有这样的情况了。
@peteck007 it still happens with most women Buddy. One of my very own female friends recently got forced into a marriage. She said that she can’t support herself as she doesn't have a job so she can't escape the situation as well.
大部分女性依然会遭遇到这种情况。我的一个女性朋友最近被迫结婚。她说她无法养活自己,因为她没有工作,所以她无法摆脱这个局面。
@frenzybuzz3703 what state? Or city?
你在哪个邦?哪个城市?
原创翻译:龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
@peteck007 I live in Bihar.
我生活在比哈尔邦。
@frenzybuzz3703 well I'm sorry. Yeah, Bihar is backward
好吧,我很抱歉,的确,比哈尔邦确实比较落后
原创翻译:龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
@frenzybuzz3703 These things mostly happen in Bihar and Jharkhand and these states are socially economically backward and have huge population
这些情况主要都发生在比哈尔邦和贾坎德邦,这些邦社会经济落后,而且人口又多。
Because if there was a war, we'd have many soldiers
因为如果发生了战争,那么我们就可以拥有很多的士兵
原创翻译:龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
Greater population density means more civilians perish during times of war
更大的人口密度意味着战争期间会有更多的平民死亡。
The issue is people are always looking at population from a short term perspective. India's population growth rate has been decreasing since the 1990s and its population will only grow for another three decades and after which it will be in decline. In fact, by the end of the century, India will lose 42 crores.
问题是人们总是从短期的角度来看待人口问题。自上世纪90年代以来,印度的人口增长率一直在下降,印度的人口只能继续增长30年,30年后,印度人口就会开始下降。事实上到本世纪末,印度人口将会减少4.2亿人。
A large population is only beneficial if productivity, is high. More people means more competition for jobs which lower wages. India also needs infrastructure to provide for all these people.
只有在具备了较高的生产力之后庞大的人口才能给国家带来好处。更多的人口意味着就业竞争更加激烈,而激烈的就业竞争会压低人们的工资。而且印度还需要为所有人提供基础设施。
India should train their youth to be entrepreneurs. This may probably increase the job opportunities for the increased population in the long run.
印度应该把年轻人培养成企业家。从长远来看,这或许能够为增加的人口提供更多的就业机会。
Even though India has the highest population in the world, the fertility growth rate has been constantly decreasing and now it is below 2.1. With globally population birth rate falling, Indias population is its asset because in a few decades only us and a few other countries will have enough working population to grow the economy.
尽管印度现在是世界上人口最多的国家,但是印度的出生率一直都在下降,而且现在已经低于2.1。随着全球人口出生率的下降,印度的人口将会成为印度的资产,因为未来几十年,只有我们和少数其他几个国家有足够的劳动力来发展经济。
原创翻译:龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
India's population is still growing because of population momentum. According to recent data, India is already below replacement level. Because of this, the population will eventually decline sooner or later. I believe that the decline will begin sooner than current projections.
由于人口增长势头依然没有停止,所以印度人口依然还在增长。根据最新的数据,印度的生育率已经低于更替水平。因此,印度人口最后迟早都会下降。我认为这一天会比目前预测的来的还要早。
Indian population growth is already around the replacement level of 2.1. So that's not the problem.
印度人口增长率已经接近2.1的更替水平。所以这不是一个问题
原创翻译:龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
There are pros and cons,
Ultimately it's on govt and people on how to maximize use of their pro points like economy, man power Etc Etc
有利有弊
最后这要取决于政府和人民如何最大限度的利用他们的优势,比如经济和人力资源等。
Please don''t implement the one-child policy that China did. It''s cruel and brought other serious problems. Education is the key.
请不要像中国那样实施独生子女政策。这种政策不仅CK,而且还会带来其他严重的问题。教育才是关键。
Quality is important than quantity
质量要比数量更加重要。
The man said people should give birth only if they could afford to take care of the children. However, the fact is people have children hoping their children could take care of them when they are old. Poor people have more kids so that at least some will survive to take care of them.
那个男人说人们只有在有能力照顾孩子的情况下才应该生孩子。但事实上,人们生孩子是希望他们的孩子能够在自己老了以后可以照顾自己。穷人会生更多的孩子,这样至少有一些能够活下来,长大之后可以照顾他们。