南华早报：中国“天问一号”火星探测器进入火星轨道（下）
China’s Tianwen-1 Mars probe goes into orbit around the red planet
译文简介
在离开地球经历7个月的航程后，中国无人探测器“天问一号”于2021年2月10日成功进入火星轨道。
正文翻译
After a seven-month voyage from Earth, China’s unmanned spacecraft Tianwen-1 successfully went into orbit around Mars on February 10, 2021. After a 15-minute deceleration, the probe entered Mars’ gravitational field and began to circle the red planet in a large elliptical orbit, according to state news agency Xinhua.
在离开地球经历7个月的航程后，中国无人探测器“天问一号”于2021年2月10日成功进入火星轨道。据新华社报道，经过15分钟的减速后，探测器被火星引力捕获，开始在一个大椭圆轨道上环绕这颗红色行星。
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Just wait till the curiosity rover meets the Chinese rover
That would be epic
就等着好奇号火星车遇到中国的火星车吧，那将是史诗般的时刻。
原创翻译：龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
Doubt they will aim for the same region to explore. China has been careful not to merely repeat or overlap with the footsteps of other countries before them in order to maximize the scientific value of their missions. Every major Chinese space mission to date has at least one technical novelty not previously attempted by the other great spacefaring nations.
想知道他们是否会瞄准同一个地区进行探索。为了最大限度地发挥其使命的科学价值，中国一直小心翼翼，不只是重复其他国家的步骤。迄今为止，中国的每一项重大航天任务都至少有一项技术创新，这些是其他航天大国此前从未尝试过的。
Not very often you hear China is the sixth country to accomplish something but it will definitely be a springboard to bigger milestones.
你可能不怎么听说过中国是第六个取得该成就的国家，但它肯定会成为迈向更大里程碑的跳板。
原创翻译：龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
how about the biggest and heaviest spacecraft orbiting around the mars? or the first orbiter, lander and rover Martian exploring combo? it sounds like a better achievement.
环绕火星运行的最大最重的航天器？还是第一个集轨道器、着陆器和火星车于一身的探测器？这听起来是个更伟大的成就。
@Infoworld Indeed. All in one go with best wishes on safe landing and cruising on the terrain next.
的确是集所有技术与一体，祝你安全着陆，接下来是在地面上进行巡航。
The more we know about China''s rapid advances, the more we realize how crazy some Taiwanese are in hoping that they stand alone in 21st century, without returning to China motherland.
我们越是了解中国的飞速发展，就越意识到有些(中国)台湾人是多么疯狂，他们希望自己在21世纪...而不是回归祖国。
Let UAE, US, and Chinese rovers/probe take photos of each other!!!!! Beyond the atmosphere, we are all human!!!
让阿联酋、美国和中国的探测器在大气层之外互相拍照！我们都是人类！
Indian probe was launched in 2013 right? Is it still operating? idk
印度探测器是2013年发射的，对吧？我想知道它还在运行吗？
@John Anon yes it is still operational! you can also check the data released by ISRO on their official website.
是的，它还在运行！你也可以在印度空间研究组织的官方网站上查看该组织发布的信息数据。
原创翻译：龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
I''m so verry verrily yappy yappy for my China bradders in their achievement. From a poor Kerala Indian.
我为我的中国战友们的成就感到非常高兴。我是一个来自贫穷的喀拉拉邦的印度人。
India became the first Asian country to have successfully launched its Mars orbiter mission Mangalyaan which entered the orbit of the red planet in 2014.India also became the first country to have entered the Martian orbit in its first attempt... ignorance was a bad thing, but don''t gonna blame you even indians have same attitude towards chinese ignorance & hatred dividing Asians
印度成为第一个成功发射火星轨道器的亚洲国家，该轨道器于2014年进入火星轨道。印度也成为第一个首次尝试就进入火星轨道的国家。无知是件坏事，但不怪你，因为印度人对中国也报以同样的的无知和仇恨。
原创翻译：龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
Well done Chinese science and engineering. Also nice to see some hard news on SCMP for a change.
中国科学和工程做得很好。我也很高兴在南华早报上看到这样一些劲爆新闻，是个不错的改变。
Congrats china from india! Our differences are there, but this is a feat of humanity.. hope we all together can secure a better future for humanity in space.
来自印度对中国的祝贺！尽管我们存在分歧，但这是人类的壮举。希望我们大家共同确保人类在太空的美好未来。
have you ever for once opened to the possibility that India may be the aggressor here? after all, it was India who invaded Sikkim, it was India who invaded Nagaland, it was India that forced Bhutan to give up its national defense and it was India who bullied Nepal, Sri Lanka and Pakistan after all. These are all smaller nations compared to India.
你有没有意识到印度可能是侵略者？毕竟，是印度入侵了锡金，是印度入侵了纳加兰，是印度迫使不丹放弃了国防，是印度欺负了尼泊尔、斯里兰卡和巴基斯坦。与印度相比，这些国家都较小。
Congratulations to China , great achievement singlehandedly without any outside help and cooperation. 100 percent chinese effort. The rest cannot claim the title esp the U.S.,and UAE .
祝贺中国，在没有任何外界帮助和合作的情况下，独立自主取得了巨大成就。这百分百是来自于中国的努力。其余的人则不能这么说，尤其是美国和阿联酋。
As an American I fully support and admire China''s space endeavors.Congratulations!
Look back at history it was the ancient Chinese that invented rockets.They were amongst the earliest civilizations to observe and extensively study the cosmos.Where would humanity be without their vast contributions?.
作为一个美国人，我完全支持和钦佩中国的航天事业成就。祝贺你们!
回顾历史，是古代中国人发明了火箭。他们最早开始观察和广泛研究宇宙。如果没有他们的巨大贡献，人类会怎样？。
Ikr? I was swelling up at the fact that three separate missions, from three different power bloc on Earth (North America, Middle East, China), are arriving at Mars at around the same time, all for the purpose of exploring Mars. Humanity can do so much when having a healthy cooperation/competition with each other. The desire to cling on to Western "liberal democratic" primary in 21st-century world affairs, at the expense of the rest of the world (with > 80% of its population!), is so dated and against the tide of history.
同意。我感到鼓舞的是，来自地球上的三个不同力量集团（北美、中东、中国）几乎同时完成抵达火星的任务，所有这些都是为了探索火星。当人类彼此进行健康的合作或竞争时，人类可以做很多事情。在21世纪的世界事务中坚持西方的“自由民主”却牺牲世界其他地区（超过80%的人口！）利益的愿望已经过时，这与历史潮流背道而驰。
A Chinese scientist helped the US to start their space program ,but got deported. Later the scientist became the father of the Chinese space program. Now they regretted.
Qian Xuesen is the father of China''s missile and space programme. The man the US deported - who then helped China into space.
“A Chinese scientist helped not one but two superpowers reach the moon, writes Kavita Puri, but his story is remembered in only one of them.
"So there''s this odd circularity. The US expelled this expertise, and it has come back to bite them." In taking a tough line against domestic communism, he suggestsan extraordinary geopolitical blunder."
A former US Secretary of the Navy, Dan Kimball - later head of the rocket propulsion company, Aerojet - once said it was "the stupidest thing this country ever did".
一位中国科学家帮助美国启动了他们的太空计划，但被驱逐出境。后来这位科学家成为中国的航天之父。现在他们后悔了。
钱学森是中国导弹和航天之父，他就是被美国驱逐的那个人——他随后帮助中国进入太空。
卡维塔·普里写道：“一位中国科学家不止帮助了一个超级大国，他帮助了两个超级大国登上了月球，但他的故事只在其中一个超级大国中被人们记住。
“所以这是一个奇怪的循环。美国驱逐了这位专家，这是搬起石头砸自己的脚。”他认为这是地缘政治策略上一个不同寻常的错误。
美国前海军部长丹·金博尔（Dan Kimball）——后来担任火箭推进公司Aerojet的负责人曾说，这是“这个国家做过的最愚蠢的事情”。
原创翻译：龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
Glad to see young scientist leading the team. In India, to be a chief in any govt agency you have to be atleast 60 years of age
很高兴看到年轻的科学家在领导团队。在印度，要成为任何政府机构的负责人，你必须年满60岁。
Congrats to China! Happy Chinese Lunar New Year to China and all Chinese around the world.
恭喜中国！祝中国和全世界的中国人农历新年快乐。
Hope: "I arrive early, best wish of luck to ya, both Tianwen-1 and Perseverance!"
Tianwen-1: "thank you! I''ll do my best, you too, Perseverance!"
NASA Perseverance Rover: "sure thing, do your best on Utopia Planitia. While I''ll land at Jezero Crater next week"
希望号：“我早就到了，祝天问一号和毅力号好运，！”
天问一号：“谢谢！我会尽力而为的，希望你也是，毅力号！”
美国航天局的毅力号：“当然，祝你在乌托邦平原取得成功。下周我将在杰泽罗火山口着陆”
Put something in orbit it''s easy but land rover on the surface is a challenge. Goodluck!
把一些东西送入轨道很容易，但在地面上着陆是一个挑战，祝你好运！
Hope landing will be successful and on 18 Feb perseverance is going to land on mars surface excited for both I heard that tianwen 1 will land in May
希望着陆能取得成功，2月18日，毅力号将要在火星表面着陆，我听说天问一号将在5月着陆。
I can tell you for sure that we can do things that Westerners can do, and we can do things that Westerners can''t do, and we can do them better!
我可以肯定地告诉你，西方人能做到的事情，我们可以做到；西方人做不到的事情，我们也可以做到，并且可以做得更好！
and to think, another communist nation, the USSR, actually beat the USA to space, with Sputnik, with probes to Venus, and the first Dog in orbit.
想想看，另一个共产主义国家，苏联，实际上通过人造卫星，金星探测器以及第一只在轨道上的狗就在太空中击败了美国，
Elon Musk planned Mars colonization.Is Musk''s Mar colony land publicly free for all? If not, then its a land claim too.
埃隆·马斯克计划登陆火星移民。马斯克的火星殖民地对所有人都是免费的吗？如果不是，那么这涉及到土地所有权。
Being the first does not necessarily mean it''s the best. A couple sets of trials needed to done for the endeavor. Maybe stop playing MLBB and only then you''re gonna have slightest brain cells development?
第一并不意味着它是最好的。这项努力需要做几组试验。也许停止玩MLBB（一款网络游戏），只有这样你的脑细胞才会有一点点发育？
They stole nothing from NASA, NASA gave them some information and China used it better than the US. Only got yourself to blame.
他们没有从美国宇航局偷走了什么，美国宇航局给了他们一些信息，但中国比美国利用得更好。这只能怪你自己。
Race to set a man in mars is impossible from earth unless humanity can establish moon space base..
除非人类能够建立月球空间基地，否则载人登月竞赛是不可能的。
These are new technologies from our own country! Unlike other countries'' technology, we have our own ideas! We will work for human deep space exploration. We need to get out of the earth!
这些都是我们国家的新技术！与其他国家的技术不同，我们有自己的想法！我们将致力于人类的深空探索。我们得离开地球！
UAE mission is an orbiter without lander and rover.
阿联酋的任务是一个没有着陆器和探测器的轨道飞行器而已。
UAE only send orbiter.. and they pay foreigners to do that for them.
阿联酋只发送轨道器。而且他们付钱给外国人替他们制造。
@XMB Not just orbitter, it''s the first ever weather satelite to Mars. Yes the US helped build it, but the Emiratis built it too. A team effort.
不仅仅是一个轨道飞行器，它还是第一个飞往火星的气象卫星。是的，美国帮助制造了它，但是阿联酋也参与了制造。这是团队合作的产物。
In the long history of evolution, mankind has gradually become the supreme ruler and creator of all kinds of things on the earth today, which is really not easy. If human beings lack two important inventions in the long process of evolution, human beings will not have today''s intelligent creativity and achievements. What two important inventions have human beings invented? The first is that human beings invented education, and the second is that human beings created mathematics. These two things have made very important contributions to the progress of human civilization. In the early days when human beings were born on the earth, according to the research of historians, there was no different survival mode between human beings and other lower animals in the early days. That is to say, human beings, like lower animals, worked hard to catch prey every day for their own survival, lived one day, and lived one day. Human beings only lived for food all day, and then propagated in large numbers. They had no other desire and pursuit. When human beings gradually know how to use brain wisdom to solve various problems in survival, they begin to invent some tools or weapons to improve their living environment. They gradually break away from the survival mode of running around for food like lower animals, and enter the survival mode of farming food and raising animals. With the gradual change of human living environment, we are faced with more and more survival problems. Human beings are forced to use their brains to solve problems. What methods can improve the ability of human brain to solve problems? The fact is that when human beings first existed on the earth, education did not exist at all. Only in the process of evolution, human beings gradually realized that education can improve human intelligence, and then human beings mastered it It is an invisible key to open the intelligence of human brain. Without the help of education, human beings would not have the progress of various civilizations. Therefore, the level of a country''s people''s wisdom fully reflects the level of its educational quality. Education alone can''t give mankind all kinds of great invention and creativity. We must cooperate with the second way to invent mathematics. Let''s think about it. If there is no mathematics in the human world, today''s human beings can''t go to space and go to the deep sea, because any sophisticated scientific invention must rely on mathematics. Taking the emergence of modern rockets as an example, if there are not a large number of mathematical formulas and experimental data behind the various materials, electronic parts, dynamics and aerodynamics of rockets, rockets can not fly safely. Another simple example is to build a skyscraper in a big city. It can''t be built without a lot of mathematical data. So today''s human world is as small as going to the supermarket to pay for things, as large as astronauts flying in space, which does not need the contribution of mathematics? Therefore, today''s major civilization and progress of mankind are inseparable from the two important keys of education and mathematics. One is the golden key to the intelligent ability of human brain, and the other is the silver key to the intelligent ability of human science.
人类在漫长进化历史中渐渐成为今天地球各种万物的最高统治者和创造者，这确实不容易。如果人类在漫长进化过程中缺少了两样重要发明，人类就不可能有今天的智慧创造能力和成就，到底人类发明了哪两样重要的东西？第一样是人类发明了教育，第二样是人类创造了数学，这两样东西对人类文明进步带来了非常重要贡献。根据历史学家的研究，人类早期有着同其他低等动物的生存模式是没有区别的，就是人类像低等动物那样为了自己的生存每天劳碌去捕猎物，活一天，过一天，人类整天只为求食而生存，然后大量繁殖后代,，别无其他欲望和追求。
当人类渐渐懂得运用大脑智慧解决生存中各种问题后，人类开始发明一些工具或武器改善自己生存环境，渐渐脱离了像低等动物那样为了生存而东奔西跑寻找食物的生存模式，进入耕田种粮食和饲养动物的生存模式。随着人类生存环境渐渐变化，所面对的各种生存问题越来越多，人类被迫多动大脑解决问题，到底用什么方法能提高人类大脑解决问题的能力，事实是人类刚存在地球时，教育根本不存在，只是人类在进化过程中渐渐认知教育能提升人类的智慧能力，随后人类掌握一条开启人类大脑智慧能力的无形锁匙，如果人类没有教育的帮助，就不会有如今的各种文明进步，因此一个国家民智的高低完全反映了这个国家教育素质高低。
人类单靠教育这一条锁匙还不能给予人类各种伟大发明和创造能力，必须配合第二样发明数学，大家想想，如果人类世界没有数学，今天的人类就不可能上太空下深海，因为任何高精尖科学发明都必须依靠数学。以现代火箭的出现为例，如果制造火箭的各种材料、电子零件、动力学、气动学等背后没有大量数学公式和数学试验数据支持，火箭根本没法安全飞行。再举个简单例子，在大城市建造一座摩天大厦，如果没有大量数学数据支持，这是没法建成的。因此今天人类世界小到去超市买东西结账，大到航天员上太空飞行，那一样不需要数学的贡献？所以今天人类重大文明和进步是离不开教育和数学这两条重要锁匙，一条是开启人类大脑智慧能力金锁匙，另一条是开启人类科学智慧能力的银锁匙，两条缺一不可。
What do western people fear most about Chinese people today? Some people may say that China''s economic achievements, rapid development of military power, rapid development of science and technology, and China''s politics and culture are increasingly influencing the development of the world. In fact, China''s achievements do not make the whole western nation world fear the most. They are most afraid of the self-awareness of the Chinese people. Why? Let''s think that China has a population of more than 1.4 billion, which is equivalent to more than 1.4 billion human brains. If we fully release the wisdom of the brain of more than 1.4 billion Chinese people, their invention and creativity will be more powerful than the atomic bomb. So Napoleon, a famous French general, once said, "China is a sleeping lion. Don''t wake it up, or it will shock the world.".
数学除了帮助人类世界发明创造各种伟大物质文明外，还有一个重大贡献是帮助人类大脑判断任何事物的是非曲直对错并作出理性的选择。数学怎样帮助大家判断事物的是非对错和合理性呢，我们首先把两方面事物量化成一个数字数值，然后对比大家的得失数目，最后经过计算，如果失大过得就是代表不应该这样做，如果有人不计较任何损失后果继续做一些损人不利己的恶行，则反映某一方是在使用非理性思维行事。打个活生生比喻，今天中美两国爆发贸易战，美国一直用非理性的数学思维行事，总认为挑起贸易战让中国损失大过自己，其实美国人在各方面都计算错了，因此美国官员并没有作出理性正确的选择，让自己和全世界人类遭殃。
今天西方民族最害怕中国人什么？可能有人说是中国的经济成就、军事力量急速发展，科技突飞猛进，中国的政治和文化越来越影响世界发展，其实中国的这些成就都不是让整个西方民族世界最害怕东西，他们最害怕中国人的自我认知，为什么？大家想想中国有14 多亿人口，等于有14 多亿颗人类大脑，如果将14多亿中国人的大脑智慧能力全释放，中国人的发明和创造能力将比原子弹的威力更厉害。所以法国名将拿破仑曾经说过：中国是一头睡狮，不要惊醒牠，不然他会震惊世界。