印度计划今年部署可携带核弹头的烈火-5导弹
India plans deployment of nuclear-capable Agni-V this year
译文简介
过去3个月，印度成功发射了30枚导弹，今年印度计划部署射程最远、很可能具备核能力的烈火5弹道导弹。
正文翻译
BHUBANESWAR: Riding high on the success of 30 missions in last three months, India plans to deploy its longest range most potent nuclear-capable ballistic missile Agni-V this year. With the 5,000-plus km range missile in its arsenal, India is the eighth nation in the world to have ICBM capabilities.
布巴内斯瓦尔报道:过去3个月，印度成功发射了30枚导弹，今年印度计划部署射程最远、很可能具备核能力的烈火5弹道导弹。随着这种射程超过5000公里的导弹加入其武库，印度成为世界上第8个拥有洲际弹道导弹能力的国家。
Defence source said the indigenously developed game-changer missile, which is undergoing its pre-induction trials, would be finally deployed at strategic locations as sexted by the armed forces. The canisterised Agni-V gives the forces the requisite operational flexibility to swiftly transport as per requirement on a short notice.
国防部消息人士称，这种自主研发的改变游戏规则的导弹，正在进行入役前的试验，最终将部署在军队选择的战略位置上。筒装式烈火-5为部队提供了必要的操作灵活性，可以在短时间内按照要求迅速运输。
国防部消息人士称，这种自主研发的改变游戏规则的导弹，正在进行入役前的试验，最终将部署在军队选择的战略位置上。筒装式烈火-5为部队提供了必要的操作灵活性，可以在短时间内按照要求迅速运输。
“The induction process of the missile, which is under serial production, has already started. It would be officially deployed with the final induction trial in next three to four months. The deployment will pave the way for development of more long range missiles, which are on the drawing board,” the source told The Express.
他说:“这种导弹目前正在批量生产，其入役过程已经开始。它将在未来三到四个月正式部署，进行最后的入役试验。其部署将为射程更远导弹的开发铺平道路——这些导弹还在设计阶段。”
他说:“这种导弹目前正在批量生产，其入役过程已经开始。它将在未来三到四个月正式部署，进行最后的入役试验。其部署将为射程更远导弹的开发铺平道路——这些导弹还在设计阶段。”
A symbol of DRDO’s technological excellence, the missile equipped with highly accurate ring laser gyro based inertial navigation and most modern micro inertial navigation system with advanced compact avionics is capable of taking down targets in whole of Asia and half of Europe.
作为印度国防研究与发展组织卓越技术的象征，该导弹配备了高度精确的基于环形激光陀螺的惯性导航系统和最现代化的带有先进紧凑型航电设备的微型惯性导航系统，能够打到整个亚洲和半个欧洲的目标。
作为印度国防研究与发展组织卓越技术的象征，该导弹配备了高度精确的基于环形激光陀螺的惯性导航系统和最现代化的带有先进紧凑型航电设备的微型惯性导航系统，能够打到整个亚洲和半个欧洲的目标。
This apart, several missions, including maiden flight trial of beyond visual range Astra Mk II having a strike range of over 150 km, user trial of guided Pinaka rockets and developmental test of an advanced version of home grown subsonic cruise missile Nirbhay have been planned in early 2021.
此外，他们还计划在2021年初完成几项任务，包括射程超过150公里的阿斯特拉Mk II超视距导弹的首飞试验、Pinaka制导火箭的用户试验和国产亚音速巡航导弹Nirbhay的先进版本的开发测试。
此外，他们还计划在2021年初完成几项任务，包括射程超过150公里的阿斯特拉Mk II超视距导弹的首飞试验、Pinaka制导火箭的用户试验和国产亚音速巡航导弹Nirbhay的先进版本的开发测试。
“Development of new Airborne Early Warning and Control (AEW&C) planes and underwater unmanned vessels (UUVs) along with the Light Combat Aircraft (LCA) Mk-II will be the areas of focus for the DRDO this year,” said a defence official.
“新型机载预警和控制飞机、水下无人舰艇以及轻型战斗机 Mk-II的开发，将是DRDO今年的重点领域，”一位国防官员说。
“新型机载预警和控制飞机、水下无人舰艇以及轻型战斗机 Mk-II的开发，将是DRDO今年的重点领域，”一位国防官员说。
评论翻译
Noah Parkar
Fingers Crossed
Let's hope for the best
祈祷，
希望一切顺利。
Fingers Crossed
Let's hope for the best
祈祷，
希望一切顺利。
Aniruddha
48 trailers ordered for the missiles back in 2015
早在2015年就预订购了48辆运输车。
48 trailers ordered for the missiles back in 2015
早在2015年就预订购了48辆运输车。
ANUSHEEL
Few also say the Political leadership has to take call to let the world know about #Agni6 capable of 12k km and with MIRV
也有少数人说，我们的政治领导人必须向全世界知道烈火6的厉害之处，其射程可达12000km，而且有分导弹头。
Few also say the Political leadership has to take call to let the world know about #Agni6 capable of 12k km and with MIRV
也有少数人说，我们的政治领导人必须向全世界知道烈火6的厉害之处，其射程可达12000km，而且有分导弹头。
Noah Parkar
Some sources even suggest that it's gonna be a Heavy Hypersonic ICBM which is gonna be MIRV capable as well as can carry a Hypersonic Glide Vehicle(Once Ready)
甚至有消息人士暗示说，它将是一种重型超高音速洲际导弹，且具备分导弹头能力，并且可以搭载一枚高超音速滑翔飞行器（一旦就绪的话）。
Some sources even suggest that it's gonna be a Heavy Hypersonic ICBM which is gonna be MIRV capable as well as can carry a Hypersonic Glide Vehicle(Once Ready)
甚至有消息人士暗示说，它将是一种重型超高音速洲际导弹，且具备分导弹头能力，并且可以搭载一枚高超音速滑翔飞行器（一旦就绪的话）。
Aniruddha
10 would be enough to probably render a particular part of the world into a permanent nuclear winter.
10枚可能就够把这个世界的某个地方送入永久性的核冬天。
10 would be enough to probably render a particular part of the world into a permanent nuclear winter.
10枚可能就够把这个世界的某个地方送入永久性的核冬天。
ANUSHEEL
I think it would happen in next 2 years if India doesn’t get a permanent seat UN Security Council. Might exit UN and test one of those given we have P5 countries except China on our side.
我认为这件事将在未来2年发生，如果届时印度还没有得到联合国安理会永久席位的话。我们或许应该退出联合国，并且试射一发，因为除了中国，四常都站在我们这边。
I think it would happen in next 2 years if India doesn’t get a permanent seat UN Security Council. Might exit UN and test one of those given we have P5 countries except China on our side.
我认为这件事将在未来2年发生，如果届时印度还没有得到联合国安理会永久席位的话。我们或许应该退出联合国，并且试射一发，因为除了中国，四常都站在我们这边。
Noah Parkar
With 2 year tenure starting today being a non permanent member ......I think it’s very much on the cards.
从现在开始担任2年任期的非常任理事国……我觉得还是很有可能的。
With 2 year tenure starting today being a non permanent member ......I think it’s very much on the cards.
从现在开始担任2年任期的非常任理事国……我觉得还是很有可能的。
Noah Parkar
To ever EU sanctions Mostly I believe.
我认为主要是因为欧盟的制裁。
To ever EU sanctions Mostly I believe.
我认为主要是因为欧盟的制裁。
Anup Sayare
Russia, USA, France, UK and India. NK not operationalized its ICBM.
If you have more countries, please post it.
俄罗斯、美国、法国、英国和印度。朝鲜的洲际导弹还没有开始值班。
还有没有其他国家？请告诉我。
Russia, USA, France, UK and India. NK not operationalized its ICBM.
If you have more countries, please post it.
俄罗斯、美国、法国、英国和印度。朝鲜的洲际导弹还没有开始值班。
还有没有其他国家？请告诉我。
Blank_eye00
The deployment will pave the way for development of more long range missiles, which are on the drawing board.
K-series (K-5, 6 etc) or Agni series (Agni 6?)?
Many years back, there was also this rumour about a mysterious Surya missile.
“其部署将为射程更远导弹的开发铺平道路——这些导弹还处于设计阶段。”
说的是K系列(K-5, 6等)还是烈火系列(烈火6?)？
多年前，也有关于一种神秘的苏利亚导弹的谣言。
The deployment will pave the way for development of more long range missiles, which are on the drawing board.
K-series (K-5, 6 etc) or Agni series (Agni 6?)?
Many years back, there was also this rumour about a mysterious Surya missile.
“其部署将为射程更远导弹的开发铺平道路——这些导弹还处于设计阶段。”
说的是K系列(K-5, 6等)还是烈火系列(烈火6?)？
多年前，也有关于一种神秘的苏利亚导弹的谣言。
silver_shield_95
From what I know, Plans are afoot to completely replace early series of Agni (I, II, III) and Pithivi missiles completely, K-series are entirely new class of missiles which don't share a lot in common with Agni Series and are also considered better as they incorporate newer guidance systems, they were originally meant only for SLBM but have been tested by name of Shaurya for land use.
Pirthvi missile would be replaced by either Prahaar or Pranash and they would fill the role of tactical field nukes with ranges under 300 km.
Shaurya would replace Agni I,II, III to fulfill the role of Intermediate range ballastic nuke missile.
Agni IV and V would continue functioning as IRBM-ICBM having ranges of 3000-5500 km.
Surya is same as Agni-VI as far as I know but might have MIRV tech as it's centerpiece and perhaps 10,000 km range.
据我所知，彻底取代烈火早期系列（I, II, III）和Pithivi导弹的计划正在进行当中，K系列是一种全新级别的导弹，与烈火系列的相同之处并不多，而且人们认为K系列更好，因为它们包含了更新的制导系统，原本只用于潜射导弹，但已经以Shaurya的名义进行过测试，用于陆基导弹。
大地系列导弹将被取代，也许是普拉哈尔，也许是普拉纳什，而且这二者的射程在300km以下，将担当发射战术核武器的任务。
Shaurya将取代烈火I、II、III，履行中程弹道导弹的作用。
烈火IV和V射程3000-5500公里，将继续作为中远程弹道导弹发挥作用。
据我所知，苏利亚和烈火-6相同，但可能采用多弹头分导技术，射程大约1万公里。
From what I know, Plans are afoot to completely replace early series of Agni (I, II, III) and Pithivi missiles completely, K-series are entirely new class of missiles which don't share a lot in common with Agni Series and are also considered better as they incorporate newer guidance systems, they were originally meant only for SLBM but have been tested by name of Shaurya for land use.
Pirthvi missile would be replaced by either Prahaar or Pranash and they would fill the role of tactical field nukes with ranges under 300 km.
Shaurya would replace Agni I,II, III to fulfill the role of Intermediate range ballastic nuke missile.
Agni IV and V would continue functioning as IRBM-ICBM having ranges of 3000-5500 km.
Surya is same as Agni-VI as far as I know but might have MIRV tech as it's centerpiece and perhaps 10,000 km range.
据我所知，彻底取代烈火早期系列（I, II, III）和Pithivi导弹的计划正在进行当中，K系列是一种全新级别的导弹，与烈火系列的相同之处并不多，而且人们认为K系列更好，因为它们包含了更新的制导系统，原本只用于潜射导弹，但已经以Shaurya的名义进行过测试，用于陆基导弹。
大地系列导弹将被取代，也许是普拉哈尔，也许是普拉纳什，而且这二者的射程在300km以下，将担当发射战术核武器的任务。
Shaurya将取代烈火I、II、III，履行中程弹道导弹的作用。
烈火IV和V射程3000-5500公里，将继续作为中远程弹道导弹发挥作用。
据我所知，苏利亚和烈火-6相同，但可能采用多弹头分导技术，射程大约1万公里。
Aniruddha997
Prithvi-1,2, both are liquid fueled tactical ballastic missiles developed back in the 80s and are surely on their way out.
Prahaar ER/ Pranash which likely will have a range of 200-250km will be India's answer to PLARF long range MBRL.
Pralay SSM which will have a range of 350-500km will basically be a desi equivalent of the Russian 9K270 Iskander, Chinese DF-11A and will be replacing the Prithvi-1,2 for the tactical BM role.
Prithvi-3 will be replaced with the Agni-1P or the Agni-1 Prime with a range of 300-700km.
Shaurya replacing the Agni-1,2,3 does not sound correct to me as Shaurya is a quasi ballastic missile with an unusual trajectory and flight altitude of 50km and it can carry only a 200kg warhead for its max range of 1900km while the Agni-1 carries a 1000-2500kg warhead for range of 700-1200km and Agni-2 carries a 1000kg warhead for range of 2000-3500km. Agni-2 might be retired considering its an 80s vintage now. There is still ambiuity over the actual range of Agni-2.
大地-1、2，都是80年代开发的液体燃料战术弹道导弹，肯定会被淘汰。
普拉哈尔 ER/普拉纳什的射程可能有200-250公里，这将是印度对中国火箭军的远程火箭炮的回应。
Pralay SSM的射程将是350-500公里，基本上相当于俄罗斯9K270伊斯坎达尔、中国DF-11A，并且将取代大地-1、2，承担战术弹道导弹的角色。
大地-3将被射程300-700公里的烈火-1P或烈火-1 Prime取代。
在我看来，Shaurya替代烈火-1、2、3听起来不太正确，因为Shaurya是一种准弹道导弹，弹道异常，飞行高度50公里，最大射程1900公里时只能携带200公斤弹头，而烈火-1可携带1000-2500公斤弹头，射程700-1200公里，烈火-2可携带1000公斤弹头，射程2000-3500公里。考虑到烈火2是80年代的古董，它现在可能已经退役了。烈火-2的实际射程仍不清楚。
Prithvi-1,2, both are liquid fueled tactical ballastic missiles developed back in the 80s and are surely on their way out.
Prahaar ER/ Pranash which likely will have a range of 200-250km will be India's answer to PLARF long range MBRL.
Pralay SSM which will have a range of 350-500km will basically be a desi equivalent of the Russian 9K270 Iskander, Chinese DF-11A and will be replacing the Prithvi-1,2 for the tactical BM role.
Prithvi-3 will be replaced with the Agni-1P or the Agni-1 Prime with a range of 300-700km.
Shaurya replacing the Agni-1,2,3 does not sound correct to me as Shaurya is a quasi ballastic missile with an unusual trajectory and flight altitude of 50km and it can carry only a 200kg warhead for its max range of 1900km while the Agni-1 carries a 1000-2500kg warhead for range of 700-1200km and Agni-2 carries a 1000kg warhead for range of 2000-3500km. Agni-2 might be retired considering its an 80s vintage now. There is still ambiuity over the actual range of Agni-2.
大地-1、2，都是80年代开发的液体燃料战术弹道导弹，肯定会被淘汰。
普拉哈尔 ER/普拉纳什的射程可能有200-250公里，这将是印度对中国火箭军的远程火箭炮的回应。
Pralay SSM的射程将是350-500公里，基本上相当于俄罗斯9K270伊斯坎达尔、中国DF-11A，并且将取代大地-1、2，承担战术弹道导弹的角色。
大地-3将被射程300-700公里的烈火-1P或烈火-1 Prime取代。
在我看来，Shaurya替代烈火-1、2、3听起来不太正确，因为Shaurya是一种准弹道导弹，弹道异常，飞行高度50公里，最大射程1900公里时只能携带200公斤弹头，而烈火-1可携带1000-2500公斤弹头，射程700-1200公里，烈火-2可携带1000公斤弹头，射程2000-3500公里。考虑到烈火2是80年代的古董，它现在可能已经退役了。烈火-2的实际射程仍不清楚。
Agni-3, looking at its specs and comparing its parameters with contemporary road mobile ICBM like RS-24 Yars, Topol-M seems to be India's first actual ICBM and the Agni-5 to be its second ICBM. Agni-3 is unlikely to be retired and I feel that its range of 3500-5000km is severely underreported with its actual range being 6000-7000km.
Agni-5, for sure has a range in excess of 8000km and 48 transport trailers were ordered for it back in 2015. These are just the numbers for road mobile Agni-5, not taking into consideration the ones that are in underground silos and those that are rail mobile. Som reports suggest Agni-5 is also MIRV capable.
Agni-4, or basically Agni-2P, will continue to act as a bridge between Agni-2 and Agni-3.
The decision to make Agni-6/Surya official will be more political than technological.
The first two boats of the Arihant class, S2 and S3 will carry the K4 SLBM with range of 3500-5000km.
Th next two boats, S4 and S4* will carry the K5 SLBM with range of 5000-6000km.
The intial 3, and later possibly 6 boats of the S5 class will carry the K6 SLBM with range of 6000km+.
至于烈火-3，看看它的规格，再将其参数与RS-24 Yars、白杨-M等当代公路机动洲际弹道导弹进行比较，它似乎是印度第一枚真正的洲际弹道导弹，烈火-5是印度第二枚洲际弹道导弹。烈火-3不太可能退役，我觉得它3500-5000公里的射程被严重低估了，它的实际射程有6000-7000公里。
烈火-5射程肯定超过8000公里，而且2015年就订购了48辆运输车。这些只是公路机动的烈火-5的数字，没有考虑地下发射井和铁路机动。有些报告表明，烈火-5也具有MIRV能力。
烈火-4，或者基本上是烈火-2P，将继续充当烈火-2和烈火-3之间的过渡。
正式制造烈火-6/Surya的决定，更多的是政治性的，而不是技术性的。
“歼敌者”级潜艇的前两艘，即S2和S3，将携带射程3500-5000公里的K4潜射弹道导弹。
接下来的两艘，即S4和S4，将携带射程5000-6000公里的K5潜射弹道导弹。
S5级潜艇最初是3艘，之后可能有6艘，将携带射程超过6000公里的K6潜射弹道导弹。
Agni-5, for sure has a range in excess of 8000km and 48 transport trailers were ordered for it back in 2015. These are just the numbers for road mobile Agni-5, not taking into consideration the ones that are in underground silos and those that are rail mobile. Som reports suggest Agni-5 is also MIRV capable.
Agni-4, or basically Agni-2P, will continue to act as a bridge between Agni-2 and Agni-3.
The decision to make Agni-6/Surya official will be more political than technological.
The first two boats of the Arihant class, S2 and S3 will carry the K4 SLBM with range of 3500-5000km.
Th next two boats, S4 and S4* will carry the K5 SLBM with range of 5000-6000km.
The intial 3, and later possibly 6 boats of the S5 class will carry the K6 SLBM with range of 6000km+.
至于烈火-3，看看它的规格，再将其参数与RS-24 Yars、白杨-M等当代公路机动洲际弹道导弹进行比较，它似乎是印度第一枚真正的洲际弹道导弹，烈火-5是印度第二枚洲际弹道导弹。烈火-3不太可能退役，我觉得它3500-5000公里的射程被严重低估了，它的实际射程有6000-7000公里。
烈火-5射程肯定超过8000公里，而且2015年就订购了48辆运输车。这些只是公路机动的烈火-5的数字，没有考虑地下发射井和铁路机动。有些报告表明，烈火-5也具有MIRV能力。
烈火-4，或者基本上是烈火-2P，将继续充当烈火-2和烈火-3之间的过渡。
正式制造烈火-6/Surya的决定，更多的是政治性的，而不是技术性的。
“歼敌者”级潜艇的前两艘，即S2和S3，将携带射程3500-5000公里的K4潜射弹道导弹。
接下来的两艘，即S4和S4，将携带射程5000-6000公里的K5潜射弹道导弹。
S5级潜艇最初是3艘，之后可能有6艘，将携带射程超过6000公里的K6潜射弹道导弹。
Alsphomore
it wouldn't surprise me if Agni-VI or a longer ranged Agni-V is tested.
Yup, my relative used to work at TBRL during A-2 and 3. He said that development on 6 might be ongoing or even done and there isn't much info since it would create a major international spotlight in Europe and would create slight hostility towards India. Declaring A-6 a thing would be entirely political one as in case with things going on with China. Everyone is tight lipped.
是的，我的亲戚在烈火2和3期间曾在TBRL工作。他说，烈火6的开发可能正在进行，甚至已经完成，之所以没有多少信息，是因为这将引起欧洲的国际关注，并引发对印度的轻微敌意。宣布烈火-6是一件完全是政治上的事，就像和中国发生的事情一样。每个人都守口如瓶。
it wouldn't surprise me if Agni-VI or a longer ranged Agni-V is tested.
Yup, my relative used to work at TBRL during A-2 and 3. He said that development on 6 might be ongoing or even done and there isn't much info since it would create a major international spotlight in Europe and would create slight hostility towards India. Declaring A-6 a thing would be entirely political one as in case with things going on with China. Everyone is tight lipped.
是的，我的亲戚在烈火2和3期间曾在TBRL工作。他说，烈火6的开发可能正在进行，甚至已经完成，之所以没有多少信息，是因为这将引起欧洲的国际关注，并引发对印度的轻微敌意。宣布烈火-6是一件完全是政治上的事，就像和中国发生的事情一样。每个人都守口如瓶。
Aniruddha997
Actually 48 Agni-5 trailers were ordered in 2015, most likely they will declare the missile operational after all have been deployed.
事实上，2015年就订购了48辆烈火-5运输车，他们很可能会在导弹部署完成后才宣布投入使用。
Actually 48 Agni-5 trailers were ordered in 2015, most likely they will declare the missile operational after all have been deployed.
事实上，2015年就订购了48辆烈火-5运输车，他们很可能会在导弹部署完成后才宣布投入使用。
fookin_legund
There's not going to be an agni 6.. Or anything beyond 5k km range.
不会有烈火6了……或者任何射程超过5000km的导弹。
There's not going to be an agni 6.. Or anything beyond 5k km range.
不会有烈火6了……或者任何射程超过5000km的导弹。
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